History Doesn’t Repeat, But It Rhymes — Don’t Miss It This Time

By: blockbeats|2025/04/25 02:45:03
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Original Author: Long Ye;Just Blockchain News
Note: This article is the full version of https://x.com/Tony_lza/status/1914223870581915770. The core views were already posted on Twitter two days ago.

Let‘s start with the conclusion:

(1) Right now might be the best time this year to buy crypto.

(2) I stand by the view I shared in my December article during the last bull run: https://reurl.cc/QYEbnb

(3) Besides BTC, if I had to choose a token to put $500K into, I’d pick Hyperliquid; if it were $5M, I’d choose SOL.

Back to the rhythm: structural opportunities are re-emerging

Now could very well be one of the best entry points into crypto this year.

This isn’t a bullish claim made out of thin air. Whether from price structure, macro signals, on-chain data, or asset evolution, today’s market conditions look strikingly similar to the 「bottom consolidation」period during the spring of 2020 —when Bitcoin crashed to $3,800 in just days, only to stage one of the most breathtaking rebounds in crypto history.

History Doesn’t Repeat, But It Rhymes — Don’t Miss It This Time

Today, the market seems to be replaying that script. Back then, after a panic sell-off, the Nasdaq entered a 3–4 week consolidation phase, while Bitcoin quickly formed a bottom in two weeks and surged strongly in the following months.

This time, a wave of short-term selling triggered by the 「tariff war + soaring U.S. bond yields」 in early April briefly sent BTC below 74,000, with SOL even dipping under $100—but both have since recovered rapidly.

At this point, the bottom appears to be firmly in place. In contrast, U.S. equities, especially the Nasdaq, are still stuck in a prolonged consolidation phase.

In other words: the emotional correction in crypto has played out faster and more decisively than in traditional markets, with clearer signals of stabilization.

This shift from weak to strong hands is a typical feature before a major rally. Back in 2020, Bitcoin rose over 300% in the six months following the March crash. If history rhymes, then this market adjustment could be a prime setup.

In both timing and structure, crypto is now leading.

Macro capital flow is pivoting: from skepticism to active embrace

Beyond the technical retracement, what’s more important is a shift in macro capital perspective.

A key trend not to ignore: traditional money is flowing into crypto at an unprecedented pace. The approval of U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs has opened the door for institutional investors. Since the January approvals, these ETFs have seen over $12 billion in net inflows.

Total net inflows of spot Bitcoin ETFs (USD)

What’s even more notable is how crypto is shifting from a speculative asset to a practical tool. During recent visits to foreign trade companies in Shenzhen and Yiwu, I found that USDT is now widely used in cross-border settlement. As one electronics exporter said,「Using USDT is way faster than bank transfers, and the fees are a tenth of the cost.」

This trend is accelerating globally. In high-inflation countries like Argentina and Turkey, people use stablecoins to preserve value. In Southeast Asia, more SMEs are accepting crypto payments. Crypto is completing the transformation from「speculative assets」to「utility tools」, a process that will bring more lasting demand support.

Over the past month, I've had conversations with friends in export businesses. Most were previously skeptical or outright dismissive of crypto. But amid global supply chain restructuring, geopolitical tensions, and shrinking currency channels, they're asking questions that were once unimaginable:

Can we do light processing in a third country and settle exports to the U.S. in USDT to avoid sanctions?Physical goods are too uncertain—are there virtual goods we can sell, like NFTs?Our factory is shut down—how do we convert idle cash into crypto? More importantly, what coins should we trade with all this free time?

Crypto is no longer just an「investment option」—it's a resource outlet after「reality interruption」.

And USDT is increasingly ubiquitous: in some cross-border trade scenarios, it』s already the norm. As they put it, 「Not holding BTC is no longer realistic.」

The gold-BTC connection: a historic leading indicator

Here’s another rarely discussed but highly significant signal: gold has hit new all-time highs and is still climbing.

In early April, gold plunged 5% in just four days, breaking below $3,000 and sparking panic. But within a week, it rebounded to hit new highs, now soaring past $3,300 and entering a strong uptrend.

Historically, when gold breaks all-time highs, Bitcoin often follows within 100–150 days. This is no coincidence—it's a reflection of correlated flows and structural alignment. Gold and BTC both serve as hedges against fiat devaluation.

If this historical rhythm plays out again, BTC could break new highs by late Q2 or early Q3, with Q4 potentially marking a cycle top.

ETH, SOL, Hyperliquid: three structural narratives and value differentiation

Let's now address the key question: after BTC, what else should you hold?

I stick to my previous view:

If I were allocating $500K, I'd go with Hyperliquid.If it's a $5M+ allocation, I'd pick SOL.

These three assets represent entirely different narratives and user paths:

ETH: the infrastructure connecting on-chain finance and the real world

I'm clear on ETH's long-term value— RWA (Real World Assets) is its biggest future narrative, though the breakout likely won't happen this year.

As the second largest crypto asset by market value, it is now clearer to me that Ethereum will be the infrastructure that combines reality and crypto, and will be the destination for institutional funds (not web3 institutions, but real world funds with utility needs).

The core lies in RWA, whose foundation is integrating with DeFi to systematically bring offline trade, credit, and finance on-chain.

Although the implementation of RWA is still relatively fragmented and the infrastructure and regulatory framework are still under construction, the trend is already very clear. Giants like BlackRock, Citi, and Blackstone are already using Ethereum for bond tokenization and cross-border settlement.

In the future, bonds, stocks, gold, even carbon credits could flow through ETH. And the data backs it up: over 80% of leading projects in both DeFi and RWA are built on Ethereum.

For DeFi alone, TVL consistently hovers around $100 billion —a testament to massive baseline demand.

Therefore, in my opinion, Ethereum's role is being upgraded from a「smart contract platform」to an「operating system for real finance.」It is like the「oil」of the digital age—it not only supports the continued operation of the entire on-chain economy, but may also become the underlying infrastructure of the future global financial system.

SOL: On-chain activity and retail investor narratives in miniature

Solana may not be the most technically advanced L1, but it is by far the most active in liquidity. From memecoins to GambleFi to ops-led ecosystems, SOL has become the hotbed of retail speculation. And active retail investors mean continuous liquidity.

If you believe in a return of retail fervor this year, SOL is among the highest-beta assets to hold.

During peak memecoin season, daily DEX volumes on Solana surged into the tens of billions.

In the future, the classification of crypto will also change, and there may be only three types of coins: Bitcoin, mainstream coins, and MEME coins. MEME coins will not think of replacing BTC or gold, but it is a consensus and culture; it will not only be accepted by the public, but also become the most violent capital vortex in the crypto market.

Solana is a barometer of current market sentiment. The Meme coin carnival and the hot on-chain transactions have made SOL the best place for short-term speculation – just like the「Las Vegas」in the crypto world – where the myth of getting rich every day is staged and it is also full of gamblers. But it is undeniable that it is attracting the most active funds and developers in the world.

Hyperliquid: tradefi's mirror and AI's native arena

Hyperliquid is actually a structural narrative: it is not a meme, nor is it L1/L2, but one of the most core scenarios of on-chain finance: perpetual contracts + leveraged trading + high-frequency strategies.

This is the platform that I pay the most attention to and operate most frequently recently. I operate here almost every week, not because I follow the trend, but because it really solves a key problem – how to achieve professional-level derivatives trading in a decentralized environment.

Hyperliquid is now more suitable for professional traders, which is why it has not been recognized by a larger group. However, with the development of AI, a large number of strategy design and execution will be undertaken by AI Agents – users only need to express their trading intentions in natural language, and AI can call complex modules on the chain to implement them, such as futures arbitrage, cross-product hedging, grid strategies, etc.

In the future, you will no longer need to do complex operations yourself, you only need to say to the Agent:「Open a 5x leveraged ETH long on Hyperliquid, and automatically stop loss when it falls below 2000.」AI Agent will automatically break it down into: contract call, slippage control, on-chain gas optimization, etc., to help you complete complex trading operations in the most efficient way.

For another example, you want to earn the double benefits of「exchange spread + funding rate」when the BTC price fluctuates, but manual operation requires: monitoring 5 exchanges at the same time, calculating the break-even point of the funding rate, dynamically adjusting the margin, and preventing the pin explosion. It is too difficult for ordinary people, but for AI Agent, it only requires a series of basic analysis and operations such as spread capture, funding rate optimization, and risk control response.

In terms of speed, accuracy and even emotion, AI Agent has advantages that humans cannot match. Of course, AI Agent will not replace human traders, but it will use the「human-machine collaboration」method to make professional-level strategies as simple as ordering takeout.

Hyperliquid is highly open and has clear on-chain settlement, which is very suitable as the transaction backend of the future「AI x DeFi」scenario. Therefore, the core battlefield of this change is likely to be on-chain derivatives protocols such as Hyperliquid.

Conclusion: Bull markets are born in doubt, and grow through hesitation

This round of market reminds me of the turbulent but opportunity-filled spring of 2020—the market bottomed out in panic, and then started an epic rebound. Now, it seems that the same script is being played out: gold is the first to break through the historical high, like a starting gun; traditional funds are quietly entering the market through USDT; and more Smart Money has begun to consider how to lay out the next round of AI-driven transactions on Hyperliquid.

The market structure is actually very clear: BTC is digital gold, ETH is the operating system of real finance, SOL is the main battlefield for retail liquidity and emotions, and Hyperliquid has become a carrier platform for professional traders and future AI trading behaviors. And as AI officially intervenes in the design and execution of trading behaviors, Hyperliquid is likely to become the host of the next round of on-chain behavior migration. .

Those who are still waiting for a「better entry time」may not realize that when foreign trade bosses start discussing USDT settlement, when gold breaks through previous highs, and when AI begins to automatically execute arbitrage strategies, the market has little time left for onlookers. Many trends won』t wait until you fully understand them before they happen – and now is the window where you still have time to get on board.

Don't miss it.

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$COIN Joins S&P 500, but Coinbase Isn't Celebrating

On May 13, S&P Dow Jones Indices announced that Coinbase would officially replace Discover Financial Services in the S&P 500 on May 19. While other companies like Block and MicroStrategy, closely tied to Bitcoin, were already part of the S&P 500, Coinbase became the first cryptocurrency exchange whose primary business is in the index. This also signifies that cryptocurrency is gradually moving from the fringes to the mainstream in the U.S.



On the day of the announcement, Coinbase's stock price surged by 23%, surpassing the $250 mark. However, just 3 days later, Coinbase was hit by two consecutive events: a hack where employees were bribed to steal customer data and a demand for a $20 million ransom, and an investigation by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) into the authenticity of its claim of having over 100 million "verified users" in its securities filings and marketing materials. These two events acted as mini-bombs, and at the time of writing, Coinbase's stock had already dropped by over 7.3%.


Coincidentally, Discover Financial Services, being replaced by Coinbase, can also be considered the "Coinbase" of the previous payment era. Discover is a U.S.-based digital banking and payment services company headquartered in Illinois, founded in 1960. Its payment network, Discover Network, is the fourth largest payment network apart from Visa, Mastercard, and American Express.


In April, after the approval of the acquisition of Discover by the sixth-largest U.S. bank, Capital One, this well-established digital banking company of over 60 years smoothly handed over its S&P 500 "seat" to this emerging cryptocurrency "bank." This unexpected coincidence also portrayed the handover between the new and old eras in Coinbase's entry into the S&P 500, resembling a relay race scene. However, this relay baton also brought Coinbase's accumulated "external troubles and internal strife" to a tipping point.


Side Effects of ETFs


Over the past decade, cryptocurrency exchanges have been the most stable "profit machines." They play a role in providing liquidity to the entire industry and rely on trading fees to sustain their operations. However, with the comprehensive rollout of ETF products in the U.S. market, this profit model is facing unprecedented challenges. As the leader in the "American stack," with over 80% of its business coming from the U.S., Coinbase is most affected by this.



Starting from the approval of Bitcoin and Ethereum spot ETFs, traditional financial capital has significantly onboarded users and funds that originally belonged to exchanges in a more cost-effective, compliant, and transparent manner. The transaction fee revenue of cryptocurrency exchanges has started to decline, and this trend may further intensify in the coming months.


According to Coinbase's 2024 Q4 financial report, the platform's total trading revenue was $417 million, a 45% year-on-year decrease. The contribution of BTC and ETH's trading revenue dropped from 65% in the same period last year to less than 50%.


This decline is not a result of a decrease in market enthusiasm. In fact, since the approval of the Bitcoin ETF in January 2024, the inflow of BTC into the U.S. market has continued to reach new highs, with asset management giants like BlackRock and Fidelity rapidly expanding their management scale. Data shows that BlackRock's iShares Bitcoin ETF (IBIT) alone has surpassed $17 billion in assets under management. As of mid-May 2025, the cumulative net inflow of 11 major institutional Bitcoin spot ETFs on the market has exceeded $41.5 billion, with a total net asset value of $1214.69 billion, accounting for approximately 5.91% of the total Bitcoin market capitalization.


Chart showing the trend of net outflows for Grayscale among the 11 institutions


Institutional investors and some retail investors are shifting towards ETF products, partly due to compliance and tax considerations. On one hand, ETFs have much lower trading costs compared to cryptocurrency exchanges. While Coinbase's spot trading fee rate varies annually in a tiered manner but averages around 1.49%, for example, the management fee for IBIT ETF is only 0.25%, and the majority of ETF institution fees fluctuate around 0.15% to 0.25%.



In other words, the more rational users are, the more likely they are to move from exchanges to ETF products, especially for investors aiming for long-term holdings.


According to multiple sources, several institutions, including VanEck and Grayscale, have submitted applications to the SEC for a Solana (SOL) ETF, with some institutions also planning to submit an XRP ETF proposal. Once approved, this may trigger a new round of fund migration. According to a report submitted by Coinbase to the SEC, as of April, the platform's trading revenue from XRP and Solana accounted for 18% and 10%, nearly one-third of the platform's fee revenue.



However, the Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs passed in 2024 also reduced the fees for these two tokens on Coinbase from 30% and 15% to 26% and 10%, respectively. If the SOL and XRP ETFs are approved, it will further undermine the core fee revenue of exchanges like Coinbase.


The expansion of ETF products is gradually weakening the financial intermediary status of cryptocurrency exchanges. From their original roles as matchmakers and clearers to now gradually becoming mere "on-ramps and off-ramps" for funds, exchanges are seeing their marginal value squeezed by ETFs.


Robinhood Takes a Stand, Traditional Brokerages Join the Fray


On May 12, 2025, SEC Chairman Paul S. Atkins gave a keynote speech at the Tokenization and Cryptocurrency Working Group roundtable. The theme of his speech revolved around "It is a new day at the SEC," where he indicated that the SEC would not approach enforcement and regulation the same way as before but would instead pave the way for cryptocurrency assets in the U.S. market.



With signs of cryptocurrency compliance such as the SEC's "NEW DAY" declaration, an increasing number of traditional brokerages are attempting to enter the cryptocurrency industry. One of the most representative cases is the well-known U.S. brokerage Robinhood, which began expanding its crypto business in 2018. By the time of its IPO in 2021, Robinhood's crypto business revenue accounted for over 50% of the company, with a significant boost from the Dogecoin "moonshot" promoted by Musk.


In Q1 2025 earnings report, Robinhood showcased strong growth, especially in revenue from cryptocurrency and options trading. Fueled by Trump's Memecoin, cryptocurrency-related revenue reached $250 million, nearly doubling year-over-year. Consequently, Robinhood Gold subscription users reached 3.5 million, a 90% increase from the previous year, with the rapid growth of Robinhood Gold providing the company with a stable source of income.



Meanwhile, RobinHood is actively pursuing acquisitions in the cryptocurrency space. In 2024, it announced a $2 billion acquisition of the long-standing European cryptocurrency exchange Bitstamp. Additionally, Canada's largest cryptocurrency CEX, WonderFi, which recently went public on the Toronto Stock Exchange, also announced its integration with RobinHood Crypto. After obtaining virtual asset licenses in the UK, Canada, Singapore, and other markets, RobinHood has taken a proactive approach in the compliant cryptocurrency trading market.



Furthermore, an increasing number of brokerage firms are exploring the same path. Futu Securities, Tiger Brokers, and others are also dipping their toes into cryptocurrency trading, with some having applied for or obtained the VA license from the Hong Kong SFC. Although their user bases are currently small, traditional brokerages have a natural advantage in user trust, regulatory licenses, and low fee structures. This could pose a threat to native cryptocurrency platforms in the future.



User Data Breach: Is Coinbase Still Secure?


In April 2025, security researchers discovered that some Coinbase user data was leaked on the dark web. While the platform initially responded by attributing it to a "technical misinformation," it still raised concerns among users regarding its security and privacy protection. Just two days before Dow Jones Indexes announced Coinbase's addition to the S&P 500 Index, on May 11, 2025, Coinbase received an email from an unknown threat actor claiming to have obtained customer account information and internal documents, demanding a $20 million ransom to keep the data private. Subsequent investigations confirmed the data breach.


Cybercriminals obtained the data by bribing overseas customer service agents and support staff, mainly in "non-U.S. regions such as India." These agents abused their access to Coinbase's internal customer support system and stole customer data. As early as February this year, blockchain detective ZachXBT revealed on X platform that between December 2024 and January 2025, Coinbase users lost over $65 million to social engineering scams, with the actual amount potentially higher.


Among the victims was a well-known figure, 67-year-old Ed Suman, an established artist in the art world for nearly two decades, having been involved in the creation of artworks such as Jeff Koons' "Balloon Dog" sculpture. Earlier this year, he fell victim to an impersonation scam involving fake Coinbase customer support, resulting in a loss of over $2 million in cryptocurrency. ZachXBT critiqued Coinbase for its inadequate handling of such scams, noting that other major exchanges have not faced similar issues and recommending Coinbase to enhance its security measures.


Amidst a series of ongoing social engineering incidents, although there has not been any impact on user assets at the technical level so far, it has raised concerns among many retail and institutional investors. Especially institutions holding massive assets on Coinbase. Just considering the U.S. BTC ETF institutions, as of mid-May 2025, they collectively hold nearly 840,000 BTC, and 75% of these are custodied by Coinbase. If we price BTC at $100,000, this amount reaches a staggering $63 billion, which is equivalent to the nominal GDP of two Iceland in the year 2024.


Visualization: ChatGPT, Source: Farside


In addition, Coinbase Custody also serves over 300 institutional clients, including hedge funds, family offices, pension funds, and endowments. As of the Q1 2025 financial report, Coinbase's total assets under management (including institutional and retail clients) reached $404 billion. The specific amount of institutional custodied assets was not explicitly disclosed in the latest report, but it should still be over 50% based on the Q4 2024 report.


Visualization: ChatGPT


Once this security barrier is breached, not only could the rate of user attrition far exceed expectations, but more importantly, institutional trust in it would undermine the foundation of its business. Therefore, after a hacking event, Coinbase's stock price plummeted significantly.


CEXs are All in Self-Rescue Mode


Facing a decline in spot trading fee revenue, Coinbase is also accelerating its transformation, attempting to find growth opportunities in derivatives and emerging assets. Coinbase acquired a stake in the options platform Deribit at the end of 2024 and announced the official launch of perpetual contract products in 2025. This acquisition fills in Coinbase's gap in options trading and its relatively small global market share.



Deribit has a strong presence in non-U.S. markets, especially in Asia and Europe. The acquisition has enabled Coinbase to gain a dominant position in bitcoin and ethereum options trading on Deribit, accounting for approximately 80% of the global options trading volume, with daily trading volume remaining above $2 billion.


Meanwhile, 80-90% of Deribit's customer base consists of institutional investors, with their professionalism and liquidity in the Bitcoin and Ethereum options market highly favored by institutions. Coinbase's compliance advantage, coupled with its already robust institutional ecosystem, makes it even more suitable. By using institutions as an entry point, it can face the squeeze from giants like Binance and OKX in the derivatives market.



Facing a similar dilemma is Kraken, which is attempting to replicate Binance Futures' model in non-U.S. markets. Since the derivatives market relies more on professional users, fee rates are relatively higher and stickiness is stronger, making it a significant source of revenue for exchanges. In the first half of 2025, Kraken completed the acquisition of TradeStation Crypto and a futures exchange, aiming to build a complete derivatives trading ecosystem to hedge the risk of declining spot transaction fee income.


With the surge of Memecoin in 2024, Binance, OKX, and various CEX platforms began massively listing small-market-cap, highly volatile tokens to activate active trading users. Due to the wealth effect and trading activity of Memecoins, Coinbase was also forced to join the battle, successively listing popular tokens from the Solana ecosystem such as BOOK OF MEME and Dogwifhat. Although these coins are controversial, they are frequently traded, with fee rates several times higher than mainstream coins, serving as a "blood-boosting" method for spot trading.


However, due to its status as a publicly traded company, this practice is a riskier endeavor for Coinbase. Even in the current crypto-friendly environment, the SEC is still investigating whether tokens like SOL, ADA, and SAND constitute securities.


In addition to the forced transformation strategies carried out by the aforementioned CEXs, they are also starting to lay out RWAs and the most talked-about stablecoin payment fields, such as the PYUSD launched through a collaboration between Coinbase and Paypal, Coinbase's support for the Euro stablecoin EURC by Circle that complies with EU MiCA regulatory requirements, or the USD1 launched through a collaboration between Binance and WIFL. In the increasingly crowded trading field, many CEXs have shifted their focus from just the trading market to the application field.


The golden age of transaction fees has quietly ended, and the second half of the crypto exchange platform game has silently begun.


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CryptoPunks Changes Hands Twice, Did the Originator of NFTs Finally Find Its "Forever Home" This Time?

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