Zero to Hero on BNB Chain: From Scanning, Monitoring to Trading

By: blockbeats|2025/02/17 04:15:03
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Original Article Title: "Zero to Hero on the BSC Chain: From Chain Scanning, Monitoring to Trading"
Original Article Author: Zibu, Crypto KOL

CZ (@cz_binance) started by teasing $TST and is now mentioning his pet dog on Twitter. It seems like he really wants to start a meme trend on BSC. So, how should we engage with memes on BSC? To do good work, one must first sharpen one's tools. This article will introduce the various processes of participation and tools that can be used.

1. Chain Scanning

The pump platform on BSC is https://four.meme/. On the Board page, we can view coins in the internal market and apply various filters. On the Ranking page, we can see the market cap leaderboard and 24-hour trading volume leaderboard.

2. On-chain Tools

In addition to chain scanning, we can use many on-chain tools to help us filter coins based on metrics such as market cap/pool, trading volume, transaction count, creation time, etc. The commonly used on-chain tools mainly include the following:

1. UniversalX

Website: https://universalx.app

UniversalX (@UseUniversalX) is the first official application of Particle Network (@ParticleNtwrk), which seamlessly calls full-chain assets in a non-custodial manner, without the need for manual bridging or gas management. UniversalX currently supports Solana, BSC, and 13 other mainstream EVM chains. UniversalX also supports mobile devices, with apps available on both the App Store and Google Play.

Zero to Hero on BNB Chain: From Scanning, Monitoring to Trading

On the UniversalX homepage, select BNB Chain and in the Radar section, you can filter coins based on "New Listing," "Growth," and "Prosperity" to select coins from different periods. The main filtering metrics are market cap, holders, trading volume, and liquidity. For new listings, focus more on "New Listing," for mid-term holds, focus more on "Growth," and "Prosperity" is mainly for older coins that have been listed for a long time.

The Highlights feature includes 4 lists: "Trends," "Top Gainers," "Top Losers," and "New Coins." You may want to pay particular attention to "Trends," "Top Gainers," and "New Coins."

UniversalX has also listed the coins on Binance Alpha, which can be viewed either for the entire chain or only for a specific chain, such as BSC. This functionality is even better than what the Binance Wallet offers, as the Binance Wallet does not allow filtering by chain.

2. debot

Website: https://debot.ai

debot mainly has two sections: "Newly Listed" and "Hot." The "Newly Listed" section features coins that have been listed in the past 24 hours and can be filtered by time period, market cap, trading volume, number of transactions, among other metrics. One of its advantages is the inclusion of the "Number of Wallets" metric.

The "Hot" section filters all listed coins based on their popularity, using similar metrics as the "Newly Listed" section.

3. gmgn

Website: https://gmgn.ai

gmgn recently added support for the BSC chain and was even referenced by CZ. gmgn's BSC chain mainly consists of two sections: "New Coins" and "Hot," similar to debot. The "New Coins" section also features coins listed within the last 24 hours, with more precise time filtering. Security checks are also supported, where filtering based on factors like open-source status, renouncement, and liquidity locking is quite practical. Other metrics are common, as shown below.

The "Hot" section filters all listed coins based on their popularity, using metrics similar to those in the "New Coins" section.

gmgn on the BSC chain also introduces a feature called "Next Blue Chip," which currently lacks data. This feature is somewhat similar to its counterpart on the SOLANA chain, where promising coins are selected for future attention upon listing.

When analyzing projects, gmgn's "Holders" section has added new functionality, allowing for a quick assessment of holders' key details, such as distribution changes, average holding amount per person, and Top 100 average purchase price. The progress bar under each holder's address visually represents their remaining holdings, providing a practical and intuitive feature.

4. okx

Website: https://www.okx.com

okx is quite comprehensive, supporting various chains, including the BSC chain. Compared to Web3 wallets, the web version has more features and allows filtering based on time, popularity, most searched, and newest metrics.

5. ave

Website: https://ave.ai

ave is an old tool that has been widely used since the last bull market. It supports multiple chains and also has an app for convenient monitoring. On the BSC chain, it supports four sections: Hot Searches, New Listings, Top Gainers, and Featured Lists. Each section can be filtered based on different metrics, and some metrics are for filtering only, not sorting. It depends on personal preference.

On ave, a separate section is dedicated to Four.meme's token, supporting five sections: Hot Internal Listings, New Internal Listings, Soon-to-be-Full Pools, New External Listings, and Hot External Listings. It is useful for scanning chains, feeling more comfortable compared to the official website's chain scanner. Hopefully, other tools will follow suit soon.

6. Eagle

Website: https://dexscreener.com

Similar to ave, Eagle is an old tool that supports multiple chains. Eagle allows filtering based on time frame, trend, TOP volume/number of trades, yield, new pools, and other metrics; it also allows customization of various filtering conditions. Overall, the metrics are quite extensive. I have used Eagle's filtering metrics to analyze years of data and develop numerous strategies.

Eagle's advantage lies in its comprehensiveness, but the downside is that its candlestick charts are not as fast, causing a delay of a few seconds compared to other tools. Their multicharts feature is particularly user-friendly and suitable for monitoring multiple tokens. Some tools also have this feature, but none are as user-friendly as Eagle's, even though there are areas where Eagle could improve.

III. How to Find Smart Money

Monitoring smart money is an effective way to identify early-stage projects and trending coins on the chain. It is more commonly used on Solana. As the BSC chain has been relatively quiet in this bull market cycle, many people around me have not accumulated smart money on the BSC chain. So, how can we find smart money?

One is to use smart money from the EVM ecosystem, such as the ETH network and BASE network, to see if this smart money on those networks is active on the BSC network. If it remains active, it can be used directly. The second is to utilize existing tools to analyze emerging scams and identify smart money.

1. debot

Website: https://debot.ai

In debot, enter the address of the coin you want to analyze, then open the bottom section 【Transaction Analysis】, where we focus on the sections of 【Top Holders】 and 【Top Gainers】. The 【Top Holders】 section contains a list of the top 100 holder addresses, while the 【Top Gainers】 section lists the top 100 addresses that have gained the most.

Select any address, and on the right side of the interface, you will see detailed profit data and transaction records for that address.

If you want to see an address's overall profit data, recent gains and losses, held tokens, and recent transaction records, you can also enter the address in the search box to view detailed data.

2. gmgn

Website: https://gmgn.ai

In gmgn, enter the coin's address for analysis, paying particular attention to the bottom sections of 【Traders】 and 【Holders】.

The 【Traders】 section lists the top 100 addresses that have gained the most, categorized as "Smart Money," "KOL/VC," "New Wallet," "Developer," "Whale," "Phishing Wallet," and "Bot Degen." You can sort by metrics such as "Total Profit," "Realized Profit," "Unrealized Profit," etc., to filter for smart money that meets your criteria.

The 【Holders】 section lists the top 100 holder addresses, categorized as "Smart Money," "KOL/VC," "Blue Chip Holder," "New Wallet," "Developer," "Whale," "Phishing Wallet," and "Bot Degen." You can sort by "Funds Injected/Quantity," "Total Profit," etc., to filter for smart money that meets the criteria.

Select any address, and on the right side of the interface, you will see detailed profit data and transaction records for that address.

Currently, gmgn does not support analyzing the overall profit situation and historical data of a specific address. Hopefully, gmgn can add this support soon.

3. ave

Website: https://ave.ai

ave also provides analysis for the 【Holders】 and 【Top Traders】. The 【Holders】 are a list of the Top 100 holding addresses, further divided into "Smart Money," "DEV," "Sniper."

When we click the filter button next to an address, we can see the profit and transaction data of that address for that coin.

The 【Top Traders】 currently only lists the situation of the Top 15 profitable addresses, with limited data.

4. Eagle

Website: https://dexscreener.com

The "Top Traders" section of Eagle lists the top 100 most profitable addresses, which can be sorted by total profit and unrealized profit. The displayed information is limited and not as user-friendly as debot and gmgn.

IV. Monitor Smart Money

Once we have identified Smart Money, we need to monitor it to be able to quickly know what these powerful individuals are trading. When it comes to monitoring, debot is recommended. debot is the most feature-rich and granular monitoring tool used so far. debot's wallet monitoring is divided into two types: wallet behavior monitoring and wallet group behavior monitoring, as shown in the image

1. Wallet Behavior Monitoring

This monitoring is a common feature in all tools. However, while other tools push all addresses to a single Telegram group, debot's advantage is that it can group addresses and push them to different Telegram groups based on the grouping, as depicted.

This way, you can establish different Telegram groups for pushing based on the tagging situation, such as on-exchange players, off-exchange players, addresses of particular interest, and more. A tool that can classify monitoring information is a good tool. When I used abot for monitoring in the past, to achieve grouped pushing, I had to tag addresses first, then after the Telegram group received monitoring messages, perform secondary development to further distribute based on the tags. With debot now available, there is no need for secondary development.

2. Wallet Group Behavior Monitoring

If we are monitoring a large number of addresses, there is an unavoidable issue: too many push notifications. An overload of messages can overwhelm the human brain and lead to message fatigue, causing the monitoring effort to lose its purpose. To address this issue, my previous strategy was to perform secondary development on the push notifications, setting criteria such as pushing a notification only when a certain number of different addresses reach a threshold within a specific time frame, for example, if 5 different addresses make a purchase within 30 minutes. I used this strategy for about a year, and the results were very good as it significantly reduced the number of messages while still capturing important coin movements.

Debot's Wallet Group Behavior Monitoring perfectly implements the strategy I mentioned above, and it is even more refined, with finer indicator granularity as shown in the image. We can monitor buy and sell actions, set monitoring time windows, transaction amounts, notification frequencies, and market cap thresholds. This feature can fully meet various monitoring needs, and I highly recommend it.

3. Grouped Token Transactions and Recent Transactions

After Debot monitors smart money wallets, we can view Grouped Token Transactions and Recent Transactions by group in the Observation Group section. Grouped Token Transactions list all the coins transacted by smart money wallets in this group within a certain time frame, such as the last 24 hours, and can be filtered and sorted by different criteria. This feature is particularly useful when we are not actively monitoring real-time messages about the smart money wallets but want to know which coins these smart money wallets have purchased.

Recent Transactions lists the transaction records of smart money wallets in this group in chronological order.

4. Holdings Details and Transaction Details

After Debot monitors smart money wallets, we can go to the coin's candlestick chart page to see Holdings Details and Transaction Details in the My Observations section. Holdings Details list the data of all smart money wallets that have transacted this coin and can be sorted and filtered by various criteria, making it easy for us to see which smart money wallets have invested in this coin.

Transaction Details list the transaction records of all smart money wallets for this coin in chronological order, which can be displayed in ascending or descending order. This feature is very practical as it allows us to easily identify which address in our smart money wallets was the first to purchase this coin by sorting in ascending order, with the first transaction being the earliest one.

5. Security Check Tool

The EVM Chain has a major issue with encountering rug pulls, so performing a security check before buying is a necessary operation. The common security check tools are mainly these.

1. goplus

Website: https://gopluslabs.io

goplus is a security check tool that emerged during the last bull market and received investment from Binance Labs. Currently, many tools integrate with goplus's functionality, which can be used through a web version or a plugin. It also provides a security check API externally. If you plan to run strategies using scripts, the API is worth considering.

2. honeypot.is

Website: https://honeypot.is

honeypot.is was quite popular during the last bull market for its accurate security checks. They also offer an API.

3. tokensniffer

Website: https://tokensniffer.com/

tokensniffer is also a well-established security check tool. Due to the various scams and rug pulls on the EVM, it is advisable to use multiple tools together to prevent losses due to issues with a single tool.

VI. Trading

The BSC Chain was very popular during the last bull market. Many of the trading tools used at that time have now become outdated. Fortunately, more trading tools have emerged. Here are some currently popular tools.

1. UniversalX

Website: https://universalx.app

UniversalX is an on-chain CEX that allows trading with balances from all chains. When the account holds assets such as USDT, USDC, ETH, BTC, SOL, trading becomes possible. Currently, it supports regular buy and sell orders, with upcoming features like internal trading and limit orders. The advantage of UniversalX is its chain-agnostic nature. With basic token support, trading of 15 on-chain coins is possible. This is especially useful when other chains lack coins or exchanges have withdrawal issues. Furthermore, UniversalX boasts fast order book and transaction speeds, automatic slippage prevention, and mobile support for convenient trading on smartphones.

Moreover, UniversalX has reduced trading fees for mainstream coins to one-thousandth of a coin, aligning with CEX practices. Supported coins include $AI16Z, $Fartcoin, $ARC, $AIXBT, $TST, and more. Due to the investment from Binance Labs, a token launch is expected this year. Trading on UniversalX is akin to interacting, with expectations of airdrops.

2. debot

Website: https://debot.ai

debot's transactions support the BSC chain, currently supporting basic buy and sell functions, with plans to add anti-slippage features in the future. One benefit of trading with debot is that it can display all pools for the current coin, which is currently the most comprehensive feature provided by debot. This makes it convenient for us to choose different pools for trading. debot has a mobile end for quick and convenient trading.

3. gmgn

Website: https://gmgn.ai/

gmgn has already supported the BSC chain, currently supporting basic buy and sell functions. The advantage of using gmgn is its convenient data analysis feature, with clear display of holders' basic data. gmgn supports mobile end.

4. okx

Website: https://www.okx.com

okx is a major platform that supports basic buy and sell functions. Its advantage lies in multi-platform coverage, supporting web end, plug-in end, and mobile end.

5. PinkPunk

Link: https://t.me/PinkPunkTradingBot

PinkPunk is a well-established Telegram bot that supports multiple chains. Its advantage is that besides basic buy and sell functions, it also supports placing orders and sniping, with relatively fast speed.

If this article is helpful to you, feel free to like, comment, and share

Trading Tools:

The most powerful AI signal trading and monitoring tool debot

https://debot.ai

Trading analysis and more provided by gmgn

https://t.me/gmgnaibot

Alternative trading tool to abot: xxyy

https://pro.xxyy.io

Universal cross-chain trading platform UniversalX

https://universalx.app

Original Article Link

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a16z Leads $18M Seed Round for Catena Labs, Crypto Industry Bets on Stablecoin AI Payment

Traditional finance is still stuck in a "human-to-human" model, while Catena aims to achieve "AI-to-AI" interaction.

Never Underestimate the Significance of the US Stablecoin 'Infrastructure Bill'

Original Title: "Never Underestimate the Significance of the US Stablecoin 'Genius Act'"Original Author: 0xTodd, Partner at Nothing Research


If the US stablecoin bill, the "GENIUS Act," passes smoothly this time, its significance will be tremendous. I even think it's significant enough to enter the top five in Crypto history.



Although abbreviated as the GENIUS Act, which translates directly to the Genius Act, it is actually the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins, which translates to "Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for US Dollar Stablecoins."


The proposal is lengthy, with several key points summarized for everyone:


· Mandatory 1:1 Full Asset Backing: Assets include cash, demand deposits, and short-term US Treasuries. At the same time, misappropriation and rehypothecation are strictly prohibited.


· High-Frequency Disclosure: Reserve reports must be published at least monthly, introducing external audits.


· Licensing Requirement: Once the circulating market cap of the issuer's stablecoin exceeds $100 billion, it must transition into the federal regulatory system within a specified timeframe, adopting banking-grade regulation.


· Introduction of Custody: The custodian of the stablecoin and its reserve assets must be a regulated qualified financial institution.


· Clear Definition as a Payment Medium: The bill explicitly defines stablecoin as a new type of payment medium, primarily regulated by the banking regulatory system, rather than restricted by the securities or commodities regulatory system.


· Embracing Existing Stablecoins: A maximum 18-month grace period after the bill's enactment, aimed at encouraging existing stablecoin issuers (such as USDT, USDC, etc.) to promptly obtain licenses or become compliant.


After finishing the main content, let's talk about the significance of this matter with an excited heart.


Over the years, when others asked, "After working in the Crypto industry for 16 years, what application have you created?"


In the future, you can confidently tell others—Stablecoins.


First, Clearing Concerns is a Prerequisite


Some people have held opposing views. In the past, people's impression of stablecoins was that they were an opaque black box. Every few months, there would be FUD — whether Tether's assets were frozen or Circle had a significant black hole deficit.


In fact, if you think about it, Tether easily rakes in billions of dollars a year just from the interest on those underlying government bonds. Circle, slightly less, also made a $1.7 billion profit last year.


They basically made money while standing there. From a motivational standpoint, they have no malicious intentions. In fact, they are the most eager for compliance.


Now, this opaque black box will become a transparent white box.


In the past, the only complaint was that Tether's funds might have been frozen by the United States. Now, they will be directly placed into U.S. compliant custodial institutions, with high-frequency disclosures, so you can rest assured.


【No need to worry about a rug pull】 is such a huge advantage—I think especially all Crypto people understand this.


Second, Mastering the Standard is Very Important


Stablecoins were once almost on the verge of being overtaken by CBDCs. In any country, if a central bank digital currency really exists, it is highly likely not built on a blockchain, at most it is built on some internal central bank consortium chain, which to be honest, is meaningless.


When CBDCs were at their peak, that was the most dangerous time for stablecoins.


If CBDCs had become a reality back then, stablecoins today would have been relentlessly suppressed into a dark corner, and blockchain would only be able to play a minimal role.


The remaining half-dead stablecoins would even have to learn the standards of central bank digital currencies, completely relinquishing their standard-setting power.


And now, stablecoins have won (or are about to).


Instead, everyone should learn the 【Blockchain + Token】 standard.


Nowadays, many blockchains actually have no meaningful applications on top, only stablecoin transfers. For example, with Aptos, the only scenario I use Aptos for is transfers between Binance and OKX.


And now, stablecoins will be legislated, what does that mean?


That's right, blockchain will become the only standard.


In the future, every stablecoin user will be the first to learn how to use a wallet.


As an aside, I actually think Ethereum's concerted push for EIP-7702 is quite forward-thinking. While other chains are all about memes, thank you Ethereum for sticking to account abstraction.



EIP-7702 is about Account Abstraction, which can support, for example:


· Social Account Registration Wallet

· Paying GAS with Native Coin

· And more


This paves the way for future new users to heavily use stablecoins, solving the last-mile problem.


Third, Deposit Enters a New Era


Furthermore, once stablecoins receive legislative support, deposits and withdrawals will become even easier.


Let's imagine a scenario: previously, hindered by the gray nature of stablecoins, but after the bill passes, many traditional brokerages can support stablecoins themselves. The money from a US stock investor can be converted into stablecoins in minutes and instantly deposited into Coinbase. Believe it or not.



Let's imagine another scenario: if the brilliant bill smoothly passes through the House of Representatives, next, you will see:


Due to the extremely lucrative nature of this trading, existing stablecoin leaders and newly entering traditional giants will crazily start promoting their stablecoin products.


And an outsider, due to these promotions, will start using stablecoins. And then one day, after finding out that the wallet account has been created, will explore Bitcoin inside. Is mining Bitcoin difficult?


Stablecoins are a huge Trojan horse. The moment you start using stablecoins, you unwittingly step half a foot into the Crypto world.


Fourth, Conclusion


As a large reservoir for digesting US debt, although stablecoins cannot directly absorb debt, they at least provide ammunition for the US debt secondary market. These functions are quite important, and slowly, stablecoins are becoming a part of the US debt market's body. Therefore, once the US legislation is passed and experiences the benefits, there is no turning back.


And, we are also confident that stablecoins are indeed one of the great innovations in our industry. People who have used stablecoins will find it hard to return to the traditional cash-banking system.


Once the bill is passed, users can't go back. In the future, concerns are about to be resolved, standards will be mastered, and the era of large deposits seems to be on the horizon.


Original Article Link

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$COIN Joins S&P 500, but Coinbase Isn't Celebrating

On May 13, S&P Dow Jones Indices announced that Coinbase would officially replace Discover Financial Services in the S&P 500 on May 19. While other companies like Block and MicroStrategy, closely tied to Bitcoin, were already part of the S&P 500, Coinbase became the first cryptocurrency exchange whose primary business is in the index. This also signifies that cryptocurrency is gradually moving from the fringes to the mainstream in the U.S.



On the day of the announcement, Coinbase's stock price surged by 23%, surpassing the $250 mark. However, just 3 days later, Coinbase was hit by two consecutive events: a hack where employees were bribed to steal customer data and a demand for a $20 million ransom, and an investigation by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) into the authenticity of its claim of having over 100 million "verified users" in its securities filings and marketing materials. These two events acted as mini-bombs, and at the time of writing, Coinbase's stock had already dropped by over 7.3%.


Coincidentally, Discover Financial Services, being replaced by Coinbase, can also be considered the "Coinbase" of the previous payment era. Discover is a U.S.-based digital banking and payment services company headquartered in Illinois, founded in 1960. Its payment network, Discover Network, is the fourth largest payment network apart from Visa, Mastercard, and American Express.


In April, after the approval of the acquisition of Discover by the sixth-largest U.S. bank, Capital One, this well-established digital banking company of over 60 years smoothly handed over its S&P 500 "seat" to this emerging cryptocurrency "bank." This unexpected coincidence also portrayed the handover between the new and old eras in Coinbase's entry into the S&P 500, resembling a relay race scene. However, this relay baton also brought Coinbase's accumulated "external troubles and internal strife" to a tipping point.


Side Effects of ETFs


Over the past decade, cryptocurrency exchanges have been the most stable "profit machines." They play a role in providing liquidity to the entire industry and rely on trading fees to sustain their operations. However, with the comprehensive rollout of ETF products in the U.S. market, this profit model is facing unprecedented challenges. As the leader in the "American stack," with over 80% of its business coming from the U.S., Coinbase is most affected by this.



Starting from the approval of Bitcoin and Ethereum spot ETFs, traditional financial capital has significantly onboarded users and funds that originally belonged to exchanges in a more cost-effective, compliant, and transparent manner. The transaction fee revenue of cryptocurrency exchanges has started to decline, and this trend may further intensify in the coming months.


According to Coinbase's 2024 Q4 financial report, the platform's total trading revenue was $417 million, a 45% year-on-year decrease. The contribution of BTC and ETH's trading revenue dropped from 65% in the same period last year to less than 50%.


This decline is not a result of a decrease in market enthusiasm. In fact, since the approval of the Bitcoin ETF in January 2024, the inflow of BTC into the U.S. market has continued to reach new highs, with asset management giants like BlackRock and Fidelity rapidly expanding their management scale. Data shows that BlackRock's iShares Bitcoin ETF (IBIT) alone has surpassed $17 billion in assets under management. As of mid-May 2025, the cumulative net inflow of 11 major institutional Bitcoin spot ETFs on the market has exceeded $41.5 billion, with a total net asset value of $1214.69 billion, accounting for approximately 5.91% of the total Bitcoin market capitalization.


Chart showing the trend of net outflows for Grayscale among the 11 institutions


Institutional investors and some retail investors are shifting towards ETF products, partly due to compliance and tax considerations. On one hand, ETFs have much lower trading costs compared to cryptocurrency exchanges. While Coinbase's spot trading fee rate varies annually in a tiered manner but averages around 1.49%, for example, the management fee for IBIT ETF is only 0.25%, and the majority of ETF institution fees fluctuate around 0.15% to 0.25%.



In other words, the more rational users are, the more likely they are to move from exchanges to ETF products, especially for investors aiming for long-term holdings.


According to multiple sources, several institutions, including VanEck and Grayscale, have submitted applications to the SEC for a Solana (SOL) ETF, with some institutions also planning to submit an XRP ETF proposal. Once approved, this may trigger a new round of fund migration. According to a report submitted by Coinbase to the SEC, as of April, the platform's trading revenue from XRP and Solana accounted for 18% and 10%, nearly one-third of the platform's fee revenue.



However, the Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs passed in 2024 also reduced the fees for these two tokens on Coinbase from 30% and 15% to 26% and 10%, respectively. If the SOL and XRP ETFs are approved, it will further undermine the core fee revenue of exchanges like Coinbase.


The expansion of ETF products is gradually weakening the financial intermediary status of cryptocurrency exchanges. From their original roles as matchmakers and clearers to now gradually becoming mere "on-ramps and off-ramps" for funds, exchanges are seeing their marginal value squeezed by ETFs.


Robinhood Takes a Stand, Traditional Brokerages Join the Fray


On May 12, 2025, SEC Chairman Paul S. Atkins gave a keynote speech at the Tokenization and Cryptocurrency Working Group roundtable. The theme of his speech revolved around "It is a new day at the SEC," where he indicated that the SEC would not approach enforcement and regulation the same way as before but would instead pave the way for cryptocurrency assets in the U.S. market.



With signs of cryptocurrency compliance such as the SEC's "NEW DAY" declaration, an increasing number of traditional brokerages are attempting to enter the cryptocurrency industry. One of the most representative cases is the well-known U.S. brokerage Robinhood, which began expanding its crypto business in 2018. By the time of its IPO in 2021, Robinhood's crypto business revenue accounted for over 50% of the company, with a significant boost from the Dogecoin "moonshot" promoted by Musk.


In Q1 2025 earnings report, Robinhood showcased strong growth, especially in revenue from cryptocurrency and options trading. Fueled by Trump's Memecoin, cryptocurrency-related revenue reached $250 million, nearly doubling year-over-year. Consequently, Robinhood Gold subscription users reached 3.5 million, a 90% increase from the previous year, with the rapid growth of Robinhood Gold providing the company with a stable source of income.



Meanwhile, RobinHood is actively pursuing acquisitions in the cryptocurrency space. In 2024, it announced a $2 billion acquisition of the long-standing European cryptocurrency exchange Bitstamp. Additionally, Canada's largest cryptocurrency CEX, WonderFi, which recently went public on the Toronto Stock Exchange, also announced its integration with RobinHood Crypto. After obtaining virtual asset licenses in the UK, Canada, Singapore, and other markets, RobinHood has taken a proactive approach in the compliant cryptocurrency trading market.



Furthermore, an increasing number of brokerage firms are exploring the same path. Futu Securities, Tiger Brokers, and others are also dipping their toes into cryptocurrency trading, with some having applied for or obtained the VA license from the Hong Kong SFC. Although their user bases are currently small, traditional brokerages have a natural advantage in user trust, regulatory licenses, and low fee structures. This could pose a threat to native cryptocurrency platforms in the future.



User Data Breach: Is Coinbase Still Secure?


In April 2025, security researchers discovered that some Coinbase user data was leaked on the dark web. While the platform initially responded by attributing it to a "technical misinformation," it still raised concerns among users regarding its security and privacy protection. Just two days before Dow Jones Indexes announced Coinbase's addition to the S&P 500 Index, on May 11, 2025, Coinbase received an email from an unknown threat actor claiming to have obtained customer account information and internal documents, demanding a $20 million ransom to keep the data private. Subsequent investigations confirmed the data breach.


Cybercriminals obtained the data by bribing overseas customer service agents and support staff, mainly in "non-U.S. regions such as India." These agents abused their access to Coinbase's internal customer support system and stole customer data. As early as February this year, blockchain detective ZachXBT revealed on X platform that between December 2024 and January 2025, Coinbase users lost over $65 million to social engineering scams, with the actual amount potentially higher.


Among the victims was a well-known figure, 67-year-old Ed Suman, an established artist in the art world for nearly two decades, having been involved in the creation of artworks such as Jeff Koons' "Balloon Dog" sculpture. Earlier this year, he fell victim to an impersonation scam involving fake Coinbase customer support, resulting in a loss of over $2 million in cryptocurrency. ZachXBT critiqued Coinbase for its inadequate handling of such scams, noting that other major exchanges have not faced similar issues and recommending Coinbase to enhance its security measures.


Amidst a series of ongoing social engineering incidents, although there has not been any impact on user assets at the technical level so far, it has raised concerns among many retail and institutional investors. Especially institutions holding massive assets on Coinbase. Just considering the U.S. BTC ETF institutions, as of mid-May 2025, they collectively hold nearly 840,000 BTC, and 75% of these are custodied by Coinbase. If we price BTC at $100,000, this amount reaches a staggering $63 billion, which is equivalent to the nominal GDP of two Iceland in the year 2024.


Visualization: ChatGPT, Source: Farside


In addition, Coinbase Custody also serves over 300 institutional clients, including hedge funds, family offices, pension funds, and endowments. As of the Q1 2025 financial report, Coinbase's total assets under management (including institutional and retail clients) reached $404 billion. The specific amount of institutional custodied assets was not explicitly disclosed in the latest report, but it should still be over 50% based on the Q4 2024 report.


Visualization: ChatGPT


Once this security barrier is breached, not only could the rate of user attrition far exceed expectations, but more importantly, institutional trust in it would undermine the foundation of its business. Therefore, after a hacking event, Coinbase's stock price plummeted significantly.


CEXs are All in Self-Rescue Mode


Facing a decline in spot trading fee revenue, Coinbase is also accelerating its transformation, attempting to find growth opportunities in derivatives and emerging assets. Coinbase acquired a stake in the options platform Deribit at the end of 2024 and announced the official launch of perpetual contract products in 2025. This acquisition fills in Coinbase's gap in options trading and its relatively small global market share.



Deribit has a strong presence in non-U.S. markets, especially in Asia and Europe. The acquisition has enabled Coinbase to gain a dominant position in bitcoin and ethereum options trading on Deribit, accounting for approximately 80% of the global options trading volume, with daily trading volume remaining above $2 billion.


Meanwhile, 80-90% of Deribit's customer base consists of institutional investors, with their professionalism and liquidity in the Bitcoin and Ethereum options market highly favored by institutions. Coinbase's compliance advantage, coupled with its already robust institutional ecosystem, makes it even more suitable. By using institutions as an entry point, it can face the squeeze from giants like Binance and OKX in the derivatives market.



Facing a similar dilemma is Kraken, which is attempting to replicate Binance Futures' model in non-U.S. markets. Since the derivatives market relies more on professional users, fee rates are relatively higher and stickiness is stronger, making it a significant source of revenue for exchanges. In the first half of 2025, Kraken completed the acquisition of TradeStation Crypto and a futures exchange, aiming to build a complete derivatives trading ecosystem to hedge the risk of declining spot transaction fee income.


With the surge of Memecoin in 2024, Binance, OKX, and various CEX platforms began massively listing small-market-cap, highly volatile tokens to activate active trading users. Due to the wealth effect and trading activity of Memecoins, Coinbase was also forced to join the battle, successively listing popular tokens from the Solana ecosystem such as BOOK OF MEME and Dogwifhat. Although these coins are controversial, they are frequently traded, with fee rates several times higher than mainstream coins, serving as a "blood-boosting" method for spot trading.


However, due to its status as a publicly traded company, this practice is a riskier endeavor for Coinbase. Even in the current crypto-friendly environment, the SEC is still investigating whether tokens like SOL, ADA, and SAND constitute securities.


In addition to the forced transformation strategies carried out by the aforementioned CEXs, they are also starting to lay out RWAs and the most talked-about stablecoin payment fields, such as the PYUSD launched through a collaboration between Coinbase and Paypal, Coinbase's support for the Euro stablecoin EURC by Circle that complies with EU MiCA regulatory requirements, or the USD1 launched through a collaboration between Binance and WIFL. In the increasingly crowded trading field, many CEXs have shifted their focus from just the trading market to the application field.


The golden age of transaction fees has quietly ended, and the second half of the crypto exchange platform game has silently begun.


Arthur Hayes: Why I'm Betting on ETH While the Market Is Obsessed with SOL

"I personally have also allocated 20% to gold, expecting the price of gold to potentially rise to $10,000-20,000 by the end of this market cycle."

Key Market Insights for May 16th, how much did you miss out on?

1. On-chain Flows: $111.3M inflow to Ethereum this week; $237.6M outflow from Berachain 2. Largest Price Swings: $ETHFI, $NEIRO 3. Top News: Data: Solana Network's revenue reached $7.9M on the 13th, surpassing the sum of all other L1 and L2 chains

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